B-1a cell metabolism

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منابع مشابه

B-1a cell diversity: nontemplated addition in B-1a cell Ig is determined by progenitor population and developmental location.

Natural Abs produced by B-1a cells are required for immediate protection against infection. The protective capacity of natural Abs is attributed to germline-like structure, which includes the relative absence of N-region addition. Previous studies have shown B-1a cell Ig from aged mice contains abundant nontemplated (N)-additions. B-1a cells have been shown to derive from a specific lineage-neg...

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Fetal PGC-1a Overexpression Programs Adult Pancreatic b-Cell Dysfunction

Adult b-cell dysfunction, a hallmark of type 2 diabetes, can be programmed by adverse fetal environment. We have shown that fetal glucocorticoids (GCs) participate in this programming through inhibition of b-cell development. Here we have investigated the molecular mechanisms underlying this regulation. We showed that GCs stimulate the expression of peroxisome proliferator–activated receptor-g ...

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B-1a B Cells Regulate T Cell Differentiation Associated with Pregnancy Disturbances

DURING PREGNANCY, THE MATERNAL IMMUNE SYSTEM FACES A DOUBLE DILEMMA: tolerate the growing semi-allogeneic fetus and at the same time protect the mother and the progeny against pathogens. This requires a fine and extremely regulated equilibrium between immune activation and tolerance. As professional antigen presenting cells, B cells and in particular B-1a B cells, can activate or tolerize T cel...

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Activated Peritoneal Cavity B-1a Cells Possess Regulatory B Cell Properties

Previous studies have suggested that murine peritoneal cavity-derived B-1a cells possess similarities with described regulatory B cell subsets. The aim of the current study was to examine the potential immunoregulatory function of peritoneal cavity-derived B(-1a) cells. In vitro activation of peritoneal cavity-derived B- and B-1a cells shows that activation of these B cells with anti-CD40 and L...

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B-1a Lymphocytes Attenuate Insulin Resistance

Obesity-associated insulin resistance, a common precursor of type 2 diabetes, is characterized by chronic inflammation of tissues, including visceral adipose tissue (VAT). Here we show that B-1a cells, a subpopulation of B lymphocytes, are novel and important regulators of this process. B-1a cells are reduced in frequency in obese high-fat diet (HFD)-fed mice, and EGFP interleukin-10 (IL-10) re...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nature Immunology

سال: 2018

ISSN: 1529-2908,1529-2916

DOI: 10.1038/s41590-018-0060-z